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Table 1 Differences of characteristics between BDQR and BDQS MDR strains

From: Investigation of bedaquiline resistance and genetic mutations in multi-drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates in Chongqing, China

Characteristics

No. (%) of isolates (n = 205)

No. (%) of isolates

BDQR

(n = 9)

BDQS

(n = 196)

OR

P

(95%CI)

Sex

 Female

55(26.8)

3(33.3)

52(26.5)

Ref.

 

 Male

150(73.2)

6(66.7)

144(73.5)

0.72(0.17–2.99)

0.95

Age (years)

 ≤ 40

69(33.7)

4(44.4)

65(33.2)

Ref.

 

 41–59

96(46.8)

3(33.3)

93(47.4)

0.52(0.11–2.42)

0.65

 ≥ 60

40(19.5)

2(22.2)

38(19.4)

0.86(0.15–4.89)

1.00

Lineage

 Lineage 4

37(18.0)

0(0.0)

37(18.9)

Ref.

 

 Lineage 2

168(82.0)

9(100.0)

159(8.1)

0.95(0.91–0.98)

0.32

Genotype

 Modern Beijing

98(47.8)

1(11.1)

97(49.5)

Ref.

 

 Ancient Beijing

72(35.1)

8(88.9)

64(32.7)

12.13(1.48–99.28)

 < 0.01

 Non-Beijing

35(17.1)

0(0.0)

35(17.8)

1.01(0.99–1.03)

1.00

Treatment History

 New case

50(24.4)

3(33.3)

47(24.0)

Ref.

 

 Re-treated

155(75.6)

6(66.7)

149(76.0)

0.63(0.15–2.62)

0.81

Lung Cavitation

 No

124(60.5)

6(66.7)

118(60.2)

Ref

 

 Yes

81(39.5)

3(33.3)

78(39.8)

0.76(0.18–3.11)

0.97

Diabetes Mellitus

 No

192(93.7)

7(77.8)

185(94.4)

Ref.

 

 Yes

13(6.3)

2(22.2)

11(5.6)

4.81(0.89–25.90)

0.10

Previous exposure to

 None

16(7.8)

1(11.1)

15(7.7)

Ref.

 

 FL drugs

124(60.5)

5(55.6)

119(60.7)

0.63(0.07–5.76)

0.52

 FL and SL drugs

65(31.7)

3(33.3)

62(31.6)

0.73(0.07–7.48)

1.00

Resistance to

 SM

148(72.2)

7(77.8)

141(71.9)

4.81(0.89–25.91)

0.10

 EMB

77(37.6)

5(55.6)

72(36.7)

2.15(0.56–8.28)

0.43

 OFX

86(42.0)

8(88.9)

78(39.8)

12.10(1.48–98.68)

< 0.01

 KM

30(14.6)

1(11.1)

29(14.8)

0.72(0.09–5.97)

1.00