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Table 5 Distribution of virulence genes among UPEC strains, n (%)

From: An evaluation of multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli isolates in urinary tract infections from Aguascalientes, Mexico: cross-sectional study

Virulence genes

Total isolates, n = 110 (%)

MDR, n = 70 (%)

Male, n = 24 (%)

Female, n = 86 (%)

*p

Hospital-acquired, n = 31 (%)

Community-acquired, n = 79 (%)

*p

fyuA

75 (68.2)

46 (65.7)

14 (58.3)

61 (70.9)

 

22 (71.0)

53 (67.1)

 

fimH

79 (71.8)

51 (72.9)

20 (83.3)

59 (68.6)

 

21 (67.7)

58 (73.4)

 

sfaS

11 (10)

6 (8.6)

2 (8.3)

9 (10.5)

 

2 (6.5)

9 (11.4)

 

afa/dra

9 (8.2)

5 (7.1)

0 (0.0)

9 (10.5)

 

2 (6.5)

7 (8.9)

 

papC

47 (42.7)

27 (38.6)

12 (50.0)

35 (40.7)

 

15 (48.4)

32 (40.5)

 

agn43

60 (54.5)

39 (55.7)

14 (58.3)

46 (53.5)

 

16 (51.6)

44 (55.7)

 

yfcV

22 (20)

15 (21.4)

10 (41.7)

12 (14.0)

0.0026

8 (25.8)

14 (17.7)

 

vat

22 (20)

13 (18.3)

7 (29.2)

15 (17.4)

 

6 (19.4)

16 (20.3)

 

hlyA

10 (9.1)

7 (10.0)

4 (16.7)

6 (7.0)

 

4 (12.9)

6 (7.6)

 

cnf1

3 (2.7)

2 (2.9)

1 (4.2)

2 (2.3)

 

1 (3.2)

2 (2.5)

 

kpsMTII

41 (37.3)

25 (35.7)

9 (37.5)

32 (37.2)

 

18 (58.1)

23 (29.1)

0.0047

chuA

54 (49.1)

32 (45.7)

11 (45.8)

43 (50.0)

 

16 (51.6)

38 (48.1)

 
  1. * Only statistical significant values are shown