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Table 1 Bacterial strains detected in patients with COVID-19 and controls

From: Secondary bacterial infections and antimicrobial resistance in COVID-19: comparative evaluation of pre-pandemic and pandemic-era, a retrospective single center study

Isolates

Pre-pandemic Era Control Group

Pandemic Era Control Group

COVID-19 patients

 

N#

%

N

%

N

%

Escherichia coli

766

25.25

447

26.26*

22

17.89*

Klebsiella pneumoniae

324

10.68

197

11.57

15

12.20

Acinetobacter baumannii

106

3.49***

53

3.11***

12

9.76***

Corynebacterium striatum

84

2.77

39

2.29

5

4.07

Enterococcus faecium

174

5.74

115

6.76

8

6.50

Enterococcus faecalis

201

6.62

122

7.17

9

7.32

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

254

8.37

136

7.99

8

6.50

Staphylococcus aureus

193

6.36

112

6.58

11

8.94

Proteus mirabilis

79

2.60

37

2.17

3

2.44

Other

853

28.11

444

26.09

30

24.39

Total

3034

100.00

1702

100.00

123

100.00

  1. #N = numbers, * p < 0.05, ***p = 0.001