Prevalence of Shigella species and its drug resistance pattern in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Hussen, Siraj; Mulatu, Getamesay; Yohannes Kassa, Zemenu

doi:10.1186/s12941-019-0321-1

Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials

Table 1 Summary of 29 studies reporting the prevalence of Shigella in different parts of Ethiopia, from 1999 to 2018

From: Prevalence of Shigella species and its drug resistance pattern in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Region	Author and refs.	Pub. year	Study area	Age group	Study base	Sample size	Prevalence (%)	Specimen	Diagnostic methods	Quality score (9 point)
Amhara	Andualem et al. [15]	2006	Gondar	Adult	Health facility	312	8.6	Stool	C$B	7
	Huruy et al. [16]	2008	Gondar	All	Health facility	384	16.9	Stool	C$B	7
	Andargie et al. [17]	2008	Gondar	Adult	Community	127	3.1	Stool	C$B	5
	Tiruneh [18]	2009	Gondar	All	Health facility	1200	7.5	Stool	C,B&S	5
	Huruy et al. [19]	2011	Gondar	All	Health facility	384	15.6	Stool	C$B	7
	Debas et al. [20]	2011	Bahir Dar	All	Health facility	215	14.9	Stool	C$B	7
	Demissie [21]	2014	Gondar	All	Health facility	372	4.6	Stool	C,B&S	9
	Abera et al. [22]	2016	Bahir Dar	Adult	Community	410	1.2	Stool	C$B	8
	Mulu et al. [23]	2017	DebreMarkos	All	Health facility	58	17.2	Stool	C$B	5
	Mengist et al. [24]	2018	DebreMarkos	Adult	Community	220	2.3	Stool	C$B	6
	Feleke et al. [25]	2018	Gonder	< 5 children	Health facility	225	2.2	Stool	C$B	9
Oromia	Mache [26]	2001	Jimma	Children	Health facility	384	20.1	Stool	C,B&S	7
	Beyene and Tasew [27]	2014	Jimma	Children	Health facility	260	2.3	Stool	C&B	7
	Surafel et al. [28]	2015	Ambo	All	Health facility	24	29	Stool	C$B	5
	Lamboro et al. [29]	2016	Jimma	All	Health facility	176	1.1	Stool	C$B	6
	Terfassa et al. [30]	2018	Nekemte	All	Health facility	422	2.1	Stool	C$B	8
	Marami et al. [31]	2018	Haramaya	Adult	Community	417	1.4	Stool	C$B	7
Southern	Roma et al. [32]	2000	Hawassa	All	Health Facility	289	34.6	Stool	C,B&S	5
	Mengistu et al. [33]	2014	Buta-jira	All	Health facility	382	4.5	Stool	C,B&S	6
	Mulatu et al. [34]	2014	Hawassa	<5 children	Health facility	158	7.0	Stool	C,B&S	8
	Mama and Alemu [35]	2016	Arba Minch	Adult	Community	345	3.0	Stool	C,B&S	9
	Ameya et al. [36]	2018	Arba Minch	<5 children	Health facility	167	4.8	Stool	C$B	9
	Abebe et al. [37]	2018	Hosanna	<5 children	Health facility	204	8.3	Stool	C$B	8
Central Ethiopia	Aklilu et al. [38]	2015	Addis Ababa	Adult	Community	172	0.0	Stool	C$B	8
Central Ethiopia	Mamuye et al. [39]	2015	Addis Ababa	<5 children	Health facility	253	9.1	Stool	C$B	9
Hareri	Reda et al. [40]	2011	Harar	All	Health facility	244	6.7	Stool	C$B	6
Tigray	Gebrekidan et al. [41]	2015	Mekelle	All	Health facility	216	6.9	Stool	C$B	7
	Kahsay et al. [42]	2015	Mekelle	< 5 children	Health facility	241	13.3	Stool	C$B	9
	Gebreegziabher et al. [43]	2018	Mekelle	Children	Health facility	260	6.9	Stool	C$B	9

Ref reference, PUB publication, C culture, B biochemical, S serological

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ISSN: 1476-0711

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