From: Predictor of multidrug resistant tuberculosis in southwestern part of Ethiopia: a case control study
Category | Variables | Cases n (%) | Controls n (%) | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | Male | 36 (61) | 35 (48) | 1.7 (0.8–3.4) | 2.4 (0.9–6.7) | 0.069 |
Female | 23 (39) | 38 (52) | 1 | 1 | ||
Disclosed about infection | Yes | 25 (42.4) | 45 (61.6) | 1 | 1 | |
No | 34 (57.6) | 28 (38.4) | 2.2 (1.1–4.4) | 3.4 (1.2–9.8) | 0.021 | |
Sufficient instruction about the drugs | Yes | 34 (57.6) | 62 (84.9) | 1 | 1 | |
Not | 25 (42.4) | 11 (15.1) | 4.1 (1.8–9.4) | 4.7 (1.4–14.6) | 0.008 | |
Contact history with MDR-TB patient | Yes | 35 (59) | 15 (21) | 5.6 (2.6–12.2) | 8.5 (2.9–25.5) | < 0.001 |
No | 24 (41) | 58 (79) | 1 | 1 | ||
Missed anti-TB drug at least for a day | Yes | 38 (64) | 7 (10) | 17.1 (6.6–43.8) | 7.9 (2.5–24.9) | < 0.001 |
No | 21 (36) | 66 (90) | 1 | 1 | ||
Drinking habit | Yes | 19 (32.2) | 6 (8.2) | 5.3 (1.9–14.4) | 5.1 (1.4–18.7) | 0.015 |
No | 40 (67.8) | 67 (91.8) | 1 | 1 | ||
Site of infection | PTB | 57 (96.6) | 59 (80.8) | 6.7 (1.4–31.1) | 6.8 (0.9–52.4) | 0.066 |
EPTB | 2 (3.4) | 14 (19.2) | 1 | 1 |