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Table 2 Mortality of patients based on patient condition, carbapenemases type, study region

From: Systematic review and meta-analysis of mortality of patients infected with carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae

Subgroup

Number of studies

Sample size

Mortality Rate %(95% CI)

Statistical model

Pooled mortality

P < 0.001

 CRKP

62

2462

42.14 (37.06–47.31)

Random

 CSKP

22

2239

21.12 (16.07–26.79)

Random

Patient conditions

P < 0.001

 Bloodstream infections

20

722

54.30 (47.51–61.02)

Random

 Urinary tract infections

8

284

13.52 (7.50–20.92)

Random

 Intensive care unit

12

479

53.90 (39.44–68.00)

Random

 Solid organ transplantation

15

362

43.13 (32.40–54.16)

Random

Carbapenemases type

P = 0.645

 KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae

13

302

47.66 (38.61–49.51)

Random

 VIM-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae

5

73

46.71 (35.81–57.73)

Random

Region

P = 0.062

 North America

23

980

33.24 (25.08–42.00)

Random

 South America

8

191

46.71 (39.83–53.66)

Fixed

 Europe

21

860

50.06 (41.45–58.62)

Random

 Asia

10

431

44.82 (37.83–51.91)

Random

  1. CRKP Carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae, CSKP carbapenem-susceptible K. pneumonia