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Table 3 CDC criteria for ventilator associated pneumonia

From: Ventilator associated pneumonia and infection control

Three or more of the following criteria:

   Rectal temperature >38°C or <35.5°C

   Blood leucocytosis (>10.103/mm3) and/or left shift or blood leukopenia (<3.103/mm3)

   More than ten leukocytes in Gram stain of tracheal aspirate (in high power field)

   Positive culture from endotracheal aspirate

AND

New, persistent, or progressive radiographical infiltrate