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Table 4 Medication Trials in Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Coinfected Patients

From: Natural history and treatment of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus coinfection

Author [Ref]

Patients

#

Treatment × Duration

HCV SVR

HBV DNA negative

HBsAg loss

HBeAg loss

SBR

Interferon Trials

Gehenot [53]

Anti-HCV+

HCV RNA+

HBsAg+

HBV DNA-

16

IFNα 3 MU TIW × 6 mo

N/A

N/A

12.5%

N/A

19%

Weltman [3]

Anti-HCV+

HBsAg+

8

IFNα 3 MU TIW × 6 mo

N/A

N/A

12.5%

N/A

12.5%

Guptan [54]

Anti-HCV+

HCV RNA+

HBsAg+

HBV DNA+

7

IFNα 6 MU TIW × 6 mo

29%

86%

28.6%

100%

0%

Villa [55]

Anti-HCV+

HCV RNA+

HBsAg+

30

IFNα 9 MU TIW × 6 mo or 6 MU TIW × 6 mo

16.7% (31%)*

66.7% (100%)*

3%

N/A

20% (37.5%)*

Utili [23]

Anti-HCV+

HBeAg ±

HCV RNA ±

16

IFNα 5 MU TIW × 12 mo

43.8%

N/A

N/A

15.4%

50%

Zignego [10]

Anti-HCV+

HBV DNA+

HBsAg-

14

IFNα 3 MU TIW × 12 mo

0%

0%

N/A

N/A

0%

Liaw [56]

Anti-HCV+

HBV DNA+

HBeAg+

15

IFNα 9 MU TIW × 14 wk or 4–6 MU TIW × 12 wk

0%

6.7%

6.7%

6.7%

6.7%

Interferon plus ribavirin trials

Liu [57]

Anti-HCV+

HCV RNA+

HBsAg+

21

IFNα 6 MU TIW × 3 mo + 3 MU TIW × 3 mo + ribavirin × 6 mo

43%

35%

0%

100%

43%

Hung [58]

Anti-HCV+

HCV RNA+

HBsAg+

36

IFNα 3–5 MU TIW + ribavirin × 6 mo

69%

11%

0%

0%

56%

Chuang [59]

Anti-HCV+

HCV RNA+

HBsAg+

42

IFNα 6 MU TIW + ribavirin × 6 mo

69%

31.3%

14.3%

50%

54.8%

Interferon plus lamivudine trials

Marrone [61]

HBeAg+

HBV DNA+

HCV RNA+

8

IFN 5 MU TIW × 12 mo + lamivudine × 18 mo

50%

37.5%

0%

37.5%

50%

  1. *9 MU arm. Abbreviations: # = number of patients; Ref = reference; SVR = sustained virologic response; SBR = sustained biochemical response; HCV = hepatitis C virus; HBV = hepatitis B virus; Anti-HCV = Antibody to hepatitis C virus; HBsAg = hepatitis B surface antigen; HBeAg = hepatitis B e antigen; mo = month; wk = week; TIW = thrice weekly; IFNα = interferon alfa