Table 5 P. aeruginosa and Acinetobacter spp isolated from ICU patients during 2000–2002
United States | Canada | Italy | Germany | France | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Organism | Agent | Total n | %S | %R | Total n | %S | %R | Total n | %S | %R | Total n | %S | %R | Total n | %S | %R |
Acinetobacter species | Cefepime | 5,162 | 43.8 | 40.2 | 97 | 67.0 | 23.7 | 475 | 17.9 | 73.7 | 623 | 74.2 | 10.8 | 857 | 28.0 | 40.3 |
Cefotaxime | 3,830 | 23.3 | 49.9 | 705 | 36.7 | 34.9 | 555 | 11.0 | 78.7 | 1,254 | 34.9 | 24.6 | 671 | 15.4 | 38.7 | |
Ceftazidime | 5,954 | 42.2 | 40.8 | 1,162 | 70.8 | 22.9 | 692 | 25.6 | 68.5 | 988 | 66.7 | 14.5 | 1,106 | 34.9 | 35.5 | |
Ceftriaxone | 4,709 | 16.3 | 55.9 | 874 | 32.4 | 28.7 | 452 | 8.8 | 72.6 | 104 | 42.3 | 11.5 | 81 | 9.9 | 51.9 | |
Ciprofloxacin | 5,808 | 39.7 | 58.0 | 1,156 | 72.1 | 25.9 | 686 | 21.1 | 76.7 | 1,126 | 74.8 | 22.9 | 1,038 | 37.7 | 61.2 | |
Gentamicin | 6,618 | 47.2 | 47.2 | 1,185 | 72.8 | 22.8 | 768 | 23.3 | 72.4 | 979 | 82.0 | 14.1 | 936 | 49.3 | 43.5 | |
Imipenem | 6,006 | 87.0 | 7.5 | 918 | 95.8 | 1.9 | 569 | 77.9 | 19.0 | 1,253 | 96.2 | 3.4 | 1,088 | 93.8 | 3.8 | |
Levofloxacin | 5,099 | 43.8 | 52.2 | 489 | 61.1 | 25.6 | 295 | 13.9 | 75.3 | 840 | 82.0 | 10.5 | NTb | NT | NT | |
Meropenem | 2,154 | 66.3 | 26.5 | 348 | 93.7 | 4.9 | 455 | 74.5 | 13.6 | 1,024 | 96.0 | 3.4 | 147 | 68.0 | 28.6 | |
Piperacillin | 4,658 | 35.4 | 45.9 | 959 | 66.5 | 19.5 | 635 | 19.5 | 69.9 | 1,171 | 59.7 | 12.9 | 805 | 35.0 | 50.3 | |
Piperacillin-tazobactam | 3,429 | 53.6 | 28.5 | 903 | 70.7 | 23.1 | 425 | 35.1 | 46.4 | 1,225 | 81.8 | 7.5 | 878 | 74.5 | 10.5 | |
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole | 5,697 | 51.4 | 48.4 | 1,155 | 74.8 | 25.2 | 750 | 44.1 | 55.7 | 1,234 | 83.6 | 15.6 | 93 | 45.2 | 52.7 | |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa | ||||||||||||||||
Cefepime | 20,220 | 72.5 | 12.4 | 371 | 73.3 | 12.4 | 5,056 | 58.9 | 28.9 | 3,483 | 80.3 | 7.8 | 7,967 | 52.6 | 16.2 | |
Cefotaxime | 11,283 | 9.2 | 50.4 | 1,836 | 13.3 | 47.5 | 4,181 | 6.0 | 70.7 | 2,689 | 7.7 | 52.2 | NT | NT | NT | |
Ceftazidime | 26,353 | 71.2 | 17.4 | 6,036 | 73.7 | 13.4 | 7,640 | 56.7 | 31.3 | 5,141 | 76.2 | 14.9 | 8,547 | 70.2 | 14.9 | |
Ceftriaxone | 14,066 | 12.1 | 56.4 | 2,847 | 11.3 | 59.7 | 3,383 | 8.4 | 70.4 | 154 | 26.6 | 7.8 | NT | NT | NT | |
Ciprofloxacin | 26,700 | 62.8 | 33.1 | 5,924 | 67.2 | 30.2 | 7,388 | 58.4 | 38.8 | 4,746 | 68.6 | 24.4 | 8,560 | 55.3 | 40.6 | |
Gentamicin | 29,268 | 69.4 | 21.5 | 5,951 | 72.2 | 15.9 | 7,522 | 52.2 | 41.7 | 3,913 | 74.0 | 14.3 | 7,327 | 44.0 | 46.1 | |
Imipenem | 26,076 | 73.5 | 22.1 | 3,775 | 77.9 | 18.2 | 7,057 | 59.7 | 27.8 | 4,412 | 70.5 | 19.0 | 8,575 | 69.5 | 21.4 | |
Levofloxacin | 21,059 | 62.7 | 31.7 | 713 | 56.8 | 33.5 | 2,427 | 44.9 | 51.0 | 2,953 | 68.0 | 23.9 | NT | NT | NT | |
Meropenem | 7,540 | 76.0 | 18.2 | 1,266 | 80.3 | 14.5 | 4,082 | 57.3 | 32.7 | 4,351 | 77.8 | 13.8 | 1,818 | 81.1 | 6.4 | |
Piperacillin | 22,855 | 77.7 | 22.2 | 5,520 | 80.9 | 18.8 | 7,004 | 63.1 | 36.7 | 4,554 | 81.7 | 14.1 | 8,454 | 64.1 | 24.1 | |
Piperacillin-tazobactam | 21,848 | 85.5 | 14.4 | 4,190 | 91.0 | 9.0 | 5,252 | 77.7 | 22.0 | 4,746 | 85.8 | 10.7 | 8,256 | 69.6 | 15.9 | |
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole | 15,618 | 3.6 | 96.4 | 4,283 | 4.0 | 96.0 | 7,054 | 4.1 | 95.8 | 3,375 | 4.2 | 95.8 | NT | NT | NT | |