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Table 4 Numbers (percentages) of ESBL producing vaginal E. coli isolates from pregnant and non-pregnant women

From: Phenotypic and genotypic comparison of ESBL production by Vaginal Escherichia coli isolates from pregnant and non-pregnant women

Characteristics

No. (%) of positive E. coli isolates

Pregnant women's isolates (n = 23)

Non-pregnant women's isolates (n = 38)

Total (n = 61)

Resistance to:

CTX

23 (100): R:19; I:4

31 (81.5): R = 27; I = 4

54 (88.5)

CAZ

13 (56.5): R: 11; I: 2

27 (71.0): R = 26; I = 1

40 (65.5)

Phenotypic detection of ESBLs:

Screening test

23 (100)

38 (100)

61 (100)

Confirmatory test (DDST)

12 (52.1)

26 (68.4)

38 (62.2)

Genotypic detection of ESBLs (bla genotype):

CTX-M

16 (69.5)

15 (39.4%)

31 (50.8)

SHV

1 (4.3)

17 (44.7)

18 (29.5)

TEM

0

1 (2.6)

1 (1.6)

OXA

1 (4.3)

6 (15.7)

7 (11.4)

  1. ESBLs: extended spectrum β-lactamases; CTX: cefotaxime; CAZ: ceftazidime; R: resistant; I: intermediate resistant; DDST: double disc synergy test.