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Table 7 ICU admission characteristics in patients with or without EVD infection

From: External ventriculostomy-associated infection reduction after updating a care bundle

  

Case No

Non-infected

EVDRI

Bivariate

Total days of EVD

Median (IQR)

 

12 (7–16)

37 (28–45)

 < 0.001

Mechanical ventilation

 

165

142/175 (81%)

23/23 (100%)

0.023

Days of mechanical ventilation

Median (IQR)

 

5 (1–16)

13 (3–23)

0.003

Tracheostomy

 

57

44/175 (25%)

13/23 (57%)

0.002

ICU length of stay

Median (IQR)

 

9 (2–21)

27 (13–47)

 < 0.001

Hospital length of stay

Median (IQR)

 

29 (17–49)

64 (43–104)

 < 0.001

GOS at hospital discharge

Death

51

25.4%

30%

NS

 

Vegetative

2

1.2%

0%

 
 

Conscious

143

73.4%

70%

 

Death

Neurological

35 (69%)

30 (74%)

3 (38%)

0.02

 

Non-neurological

15 (29%)

13 (26%)

4 (50%)

 
 

EVDRI

1 (2%)

0%

1 (12%)

 
  1. EVD External ventricular drain, EVDRI EVD-related infection, GOS Glasgow Outcome Score, ICU intensive care unit, IQR interquartile range, NS Not significant