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Table 5 Identified multi-resistant bacteria in diagnosis sample

From: French national epidemiology of bacterial superinfections in ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients infected with COVID-19: the COVAP study

 

COVID + (n; %)

COVID- (n; %)

p-value

Multi-Resistant Bacteria

(n; % of bacteria with complete antibiogram)

Presence (n = 166)

87 (13.8)

79 (40.1)

 < 0.05

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

(n; % of bacteria with complete antibiogram)

Presence (n = 16)

13 (10.0)

3 (12.0)

Ceftazidime-resistant Pseudomonadaceae

(n; % of bacteria with complete antibiogram)

Presence (n = 21)

17 (12.0)

4 (22.2)

Beta-lactam-resistant Acinetobacter sp.

(n; % of bacteria with complete antibiogram)

Presence (n = 5)

4 (33.3)

1 (50.0)

Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcae

(n; % of bacteria with complete antibiogram)

Presence (n = 0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales

(n; % of bacteria with complete antibiogram)

Presence (n = 48)

46 (12.2)

2 (2.8)

 < 0.05

Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales

(n; % of bacteria with complete antibiogram)

Presence (n = 7)

7 (0.2)

0 (0)